Friday, December 21, 2012

PEACE ON EARTH

The Angel Announces the Savior's Birth

"They shall beat their swords into plowshares, / And their spears into pruning hooks; / Nation shall not lift up sword against nation, / Neither shall they learn war anymore."                                                     – Isa. 2:4b; NKJV
    During this Christmas season several news items came to our attention. One, of course, was the horrific shooting incident at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, CT. But there was also an article in the Dec. 10 issue of Newsweek magazine about "Moral Injury," and more recently USA Today carried an interview with Grover Norquist about his steadfast opposition to tax increases (12/17/12). They all, in a curious sort of way, are connected.
    The big question in the wake of the school shooting is how to prevent future tragedies like this occurring again. One proposed solution is to outlaw military style assault rifles like the one used in the incident. The NRA will undoubtedly argue that it is not guns that cause violence, but the people who use them, and in one sense this is perfectly true. However the rifle in question is a military weapon – it was designed specifically to kill as many human beings as possible. No one is going to use it for deer hunting, for target practice, or for self defense. It has no legitimate civilian use. It makes no more sense to make it available to the general public than it does to put tanks and fighter bombers on the civilian market.
    Obviously more needs to be done to bolster school security. How was a heavily armed gunman able to enter an elementary school? For that matter, why did the gunman's mother leave her gun cabinet unlocked when she knew that she had a mentally disturbed son? But probably the most important thing we can do to prevent future attacks is to improve our mental health system. Almost all of these attacks are carried out by young, emotionally disturbed males, and their acquaintances knew this long before the attacks. We need to find a way to identify these people and get them help before they commit an unspeakable crime.
    The Newsweek article discussed the diagnosis and treatment of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Up until now the standard view has been that it is a fear-based disorder – they live in constant anxiety of getting killed. But the counselors who have spent time talking with these GI's and vets say that a different story has emerged. What these combat veterans are suffering from is guilt – guilt over having killed innocent civilians or not having saved the life of a comrade. This has forced the military to face a deeply troubling question: is there something about killing that violates the human conscience? For the Christian the answer is obviously "yes." Human beings "show the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience also bearing witness . . ." (Rom. 2:14-16). Even a hard-boiled atheist cannot escape this basic fact of human psychology. Either he must admit that the pangs of conscience reflect some sort of objective reality, or else he must hold that the conscience is irrational and that there is nothing inherently "wrong" about killing other human beings.
    All of this raises a serious question about America's foreign policy. Soldiers find themselves in these morally difficult situations because of the nature of the assignments given them. We send them overseas to put down an insurgency. But once there they find that it is often difficult to tell friend apart from foe. They all look alike, they all dress alike, they all speak the same incomprehensible foreign language. In the heat of the firefight, when the bullets are flying, it is inevitable that innocent civilians will be killed. The GI has to live with this on his conscience potentially for the rest of his life. It is no wonder that he is emotionally traumatized.
    Which brings us to Mr. Norquist. He was asked by business journalist Maria Bartiromo how he could say that taxes should never go up. His answer was, in part, "The federal government has been taking about 18% of GDP in taxes for the last 20, 30 years. That is more than sufficient to run a reasonably sized government."
    That all depends on what constitutes "a reasonably sized government." Tax rates are considerably higher in a number of European countries. What Mr. Norquist fails to mention is what the US government spends that money on: most of the budget is devoted to defense, Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid. What does Mr. Norquist think we should cut? Does he really think that the elderly should not receive medical attention? Reforms obviously need to be made to the major entitlement programs (a point seemingly lost on Mrs. Pelosi), but the fact remains that the U.S. spends 5% of its GDP on defense, more than France (3.2%), Britain (3%), Italy (1.8%), or Germany (1.7%). Wouldn't it make sense to bring our defense spending more in line with that of our NATO allies?
    We got Osama bin Laden. Isn't it time to say "mission accomplished," and bring the troops home?
    Which brings us at last to "the reason for the season," why Christ was born. War, violence, and murder have unfortunately been a part of human life since Cain slew Abel. Human society is fundamentally disordered, and death is the price we pay for our depravity. The only real hope for mankind is divine salvation. We need forgiveness, reconciliation to God, and inward cleansing. And to accomplish this a babe was born in Bethlehem.

You may also enjoy:
American Militarism 

7 comments:

  1. Obviously more needs to be done to bolster school security.

    Columbine had armed security.
    Virginia Tech had it's police force.
    Fort Hood? Filled with armed professionals.
    It doesn't work.

    Yet Japan doesn't have armed guards.
    Neither does the UK.
    Nor Australia.
    Their children are very ,VERY safe.
    There's a painfully easy reason for that.

    Besides, who pays for the tens of thousands of extra security police? How do you train them? How do you keep them sharp for decades?
    It's not like they are going to be busy doing multiple related task as regular police do.

    How was a heavily armed gunman able to enter an elementary school?

    Probably through the front door. Schools are not armed camps and fortresses. They should remain that way.

    For that matter, why did the gunman's mother leave her gun cabinet unlocked when she knew that she had a mentally disturbed son?

    Why could she buy those guns in the first place?
    Other countries don't allow it.

    But probably the most important thing we can do to prevent future attacks is to improve our mental health system.

    Nope. That's a distraction.
    The issue is gun control- not mental health.
    Don't fall for that talking point.

    Mental health is an important issue...all by itself. Plenty of room for improvement there.
    Yet people with mental health issues are more likely to be victims of abuse than perpetrators.

    Writing off the killings as a mental health issue just gives cover to the NRA.
    People in other countries have their mental health problems too. However, they don't have their Columbines and Sandy Hooks as regular re-runs. The sickness is unique to America.
    Don't let a discussion on gun control go off into a cul-de-sac of handwringing about mental health. Stay focused on the original issue.

    We need to find a way to identify these people and get them help before they commit an unspeakable crime.

    Not going to happen. Identifying people with a mental illness is hard. There is no magic formula. Neon signs do not somehow appear to let health professionals know that this loner needs a padded cell. It's comforting to think that "he did it" because he was sick and if only we could catch them ahead of time etc. etc. etc.
    I get it.
    It's a nice hope.
    Not going to happen though. Forget the pundits and the homespun wisdom of some blogger. Go to the medical community that has been looking at this problem for years. It's not the first time it's come up as a topic.

    This has forced the military to face a deeply troubling question: is there something about killing that violates the human conscience? For the Christian the answer is obviously "yes."

    For the Christian? Hardly.
    They have no monopoly.

    Even a hard-boiled atheist cannot escape this basic fact of human psychology. Either he must admit that the pangs of conscience reflect some sort of objective reality, or else he must hold that the conscience is irrational and that there is nothing inherently "wrong" about killing other human beings.

    Try talking to athiests rather than just making stuff up. Let go of this tendency to demonize. It reveals more about you than it does about atheists.

    ReplyDelete
  2. On the school shooting incident you may want to take a look at an interesting article by Liza Long on the "Blue Review" website entitled "I am Adam Lanza's Mother." At last count it got 1,585 comments! In the article she described her experiences with her own violent 13 year old son. She mentions that she tried to get him care in a mental hospital (he had tried to kill her several times) and was told by the authorities that they only way to do that was to have him charged with a crime.
    The State of Connecticut, ironically, has some of the strictest gun control laws in the nation, and the murder weapon was legally owned by the gunman's mother (not Liza Long). Up until a few decades ago people with severe mental illnesses were placed in state mental hospitals. A legal reform movement had most of these places shut down, and now the mentally ill are roaming the streets, in many cases not receiving any treatment at all. I think it's time we realized our mistake and reopened the hospitals.
    Most of the people who commit these mass murders had obvious problems long before they actually pulled the trigger. A psychologist could recommend treatment, and if friends and relatives think that someone is a threat to himself or to others, they should be able to call the police, have the individual placed in custody. A psychiatric exam should be arranged, followed by a court hearing. The judge would then decide, on the basis of evidence, whether or not the individual needs to be institutionalized.
    The old mental hospitals did have serious problems. Too often the mentally ill were simply warehoused there without receiving adequate treatment. But it is easier for state authorities to fix a mental institution than it is to protect thousands of school children from psychotics roaming free on the streets.

    ReplyDelete
  3. On the school shooting incident you may want to take a look at an interesting article by Liza Long on the "Blue Review" website entitled "I am Adam Lanza's Mother." At last count it got 1,585 comments!

    I've read it and I'm glad you have too. It's an excellent article.

    The State of Connecticut, ironically, has some of the strictest gun control laws in the nation, and the murder weapon was legally owned by the gunman's mother...

    Spot the irony. Only an American could fail to see it. As a foreigner whose country does not have the American sickness, I find that statement contradictory in the extreme. Read it again from my viewpoint.

    Up until a few decades ago people with severe mental illnesses were placed in state mental hospitals.

    The issue is not mental health. You are providing cover for the NRA. All countries have their mentally disturbed people. However, that does not account for Sandy Hook. Focus on the actual problem.

    Most of the people who commit these mass murders had obvious problems long before they actually pulled the trigger.

    Obvious in hindsight. It's like the pedophiles in church. Once they are outed, it's easy to look back and "discover" them.
    Start with the conclusion and then go sifting for data to prop up that conclusion. You will always find what you are looking for.
    Texas sharpshooter.

    A psychologist... is not a magician. They don't have a spider sense to magically detect people who are about to go postal. It's hard to diagnose someone that you've never even met.

    You can continue in this long lament for as long as you like. Vague, hopeful recommendations about the state of mental health in America will get you nowhere. Maybe it will make you feel good and perhaps a tad morally cleansed but nothing will happen in reality. It's a cheap salve. A way of not talking about gun control. Every sentence you type that is on the wispy issue of mental health is one sentence less you are not typing on gun control...and that's just the way the NRA likes it.
    Focus on the real issue.
    Don't demonise the mentally ill. They have it bad enough already without being put in the same box as mass murderers.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Kristi's story was very moving -- thanks for sharing it.
    It does point to one of the difficulties that we are going to have in facing the issue -- the police did a "Brady check" and noted that there was no court order in place. Obviously in a free society that respects the rule of law the civil authorities do not have the freedom to confiscate personal property at will, and apparently in this whole tragic drama the courts were never involved, and they probably should have been. Perhaps the police could have asked for a hearing and a court order before returning the gun?

    ReplyDelete
  5. Kristi's story was very moving -- thanks for sharing it.

    You are most welcome.

    Perhaps the police could have asked for a hearing and a court order before returning the gun?

    So tell me Bob, why do you hate America?
    ;)
    But seriously, folks...
    There will always be the mentally ill and the criminal element.
    They look and act just like normal people right up until the moment when...they don't.
    Every country has them.
    Only America allows them guns.

    Gun bans work.
    (shock, gasp)
    They don't lead to dictatorship and never have.
    A lot of the gun factoids that gun nuts puke out are just that; factoids.
    Reduce the pool of guns and you reduce the horrific statistics. The piecemeal approach that the U.S has is permanently hobbled. As a foreigner, I can only point to other healthy Western democracies where they have very successful laws on guns and are determined to keep them that way.
    Nobody out there is saying "Gosh, the Americans really have a handle on this gun issue. Let's do what they do."
    Link

    ReplyDelete